Macron Engages with China on Trade and Global Issues During Visit

French President Emmanuel Macron has embarked on a significant multi-day state visit to the People’s Republic of China, starting on March 27, 2024. This visit marks Macron’s fourth trip to China and comes in the wake of Xi Jinping‘s visit to Europe last year, which included a stop in France. The French leader’s agenda encompasses discussions on trade, international relations, and the ongoing conflict in Ukraine.

On Thursday, March 28, Macron is scheduled to meet with Chinese state and party leaders, including President Xi. According to China’s Foreign Office, Xi aims to discuss the state of Sino-French relations and various significant international issues, although specific topics have not been disclosed. The Élysée Palace has emphasized France’s intention to encourage China to adopt a more balanced trade policy.

European nations have frequently criticized China for its perceived unfair competition, particularly regarding state subsidies that favor Chinese products in sectors like electric vehicles, steel, and solar panels. These subsidies have raised concerns among European manufacturers, who argue they hinder fair trade practices.

In addition to trade discussions, Macron plans to address the conflict in Ukraine. He is expected to urge China to leverage its influence over Russia to facilitate a ceasefire. This aspect of the visit underscores the international community’s hopes for a peaceful resolution to the ongoing war, which has had significant global repercussions.

Macron’s itinerary includes a visit to the Forbidden City in Beijing, highlighting the cultural aspects of his trip. On Friday, March 29, he will visit a dam in Chengdu, located in Sichuan province, before concluding his visit and returning to France.

Beijing has recognized France as China’s third most significant trading partner within the European Union, indicating the importance of this bilateral relationship. The discussions during Macron’s visit could have far-reaching implications for trade policies and international diplomacy between the two nations.

As the visit unfolds, the outcomes of these talks will likely shape not only Sino-French relations but also broader international dynamics, particularly concerning trade practices and geopolitical stability.