Germany has seen a significant rise in deportations, with the Interior Ministry reporting that the country deported 19,538 people during the first ten months of 2023. This figure represents an increase of approximately 20% compared to the same period in 2022, while the rise from the first ten months of 2021 is even steeper at 45%.
Interior Minister Alexander Dobrindt, who took office in May 2023, emphasized the government’s commitment to a more controlled migration policy. In an interview with the newspaper Bild, he stated, “It’s about control, direction and clear lines in migration policy, and that applies to returns as well.” Dobrindt reaffirmed the government’s intention to pursue consistent deportations, including preparations for returns to Syria and Afghanistan.
As of late October, Dobrindt noted that discussions regarding deportations involving representatives from the Taliban government of Afghanistan were nearing completion. This indicates a strategic shift towards facilitating deportations to countries that have seen significant instability and conflict.
During a recent meeting in Munich, Markus Söder, the leader of the Bavaria-based Christian Social Union (CSU), outlined plans for a “deportation offensive” in 2024. He stressed that this initiative would focus particularly on individuals from Syria and Afghanistan. Söder has advocated for establishing a dedicated deportation terminal at Munich Airport to streamline the process.
The increase in deportations aligns with broader efforts by the German government to manage migration more effectively. This shift has been a topic of intense political discussion, particularly within the coalition government led by Chancellor Friedrich Merz.
As Germany grapples with complex migration challenges, the government’s approach continues to evolve, reflecting a commitment to enhance control over migration and support its deportation policies. The coming months are likely to reveal the impact of these strategies on both individuals and the broader political landscape in Germany.
